Languages like English, French, Spanish, Arabic, and, Mandarin Chinese are the main languages that serve as a lingua franca in the modern world. Latin, however, was one of the most widespread of the early lingua francas. Furthermore, the term lingua franca itself originates from Mediterranean Lingua Franca, which was the language many people spoke in Mediterranean ports, which were active centres of trade between people with very different native languages.
Pidgin is a language that has developed from a mixture of two languages and used as a way of communicating by people who do not speak a common language. On the other hand, Lingua franca is a language that serves as a tool for communication between groups of people who speak different native languages. Therefore, this is the key difference between pidgin and lingua franca. A further difference between pidgin and lingua franca is that while pidgin is not a native language of any community, lingua franca may be a native language of a particular community.
Moreover, the birth of a pidgin language involves creating a new language from two existing languages as speakers do not speak a common language. However, lingua franca is not a new language when it is not a pidgin ; it is usually an already existing language all parties present speak.
So, this is also a difference between pidgin and lingua franca. The below infographic on the difference between pidgin and lingua franca explains these differences in detail. A pidgin is a simplified form of a language created for communication between people who speak no common language. While a pidgin can act as a lingua franca, not all lingua francas are pidgins.
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Q: What is the difference between lingua franca and pidgin? Write your answer Related questions. Is there any lingua franca or pidgin languages in yemen? Difference between pidgin and standard language? What is a difference between a pidgin language and a creole language? Why do some language die? When did the English language become pidgin language? How do you speak pidgin? How do you say good news in pidgin english? How do you say I love you in pidgin English?
Pidgin English of Chinese phrase cooked three times? What does pidgin English mean? Where did pidgin English originate from? When was Coroner's Pidgin created? Because of this, some people characterize pidgins as broken or chaotic languages. Regardless of its seemingly chaotic nature though, several pidgins have survived for generations. All of these pidgins are based mainly on English words.
From time to time, long-surviving pidgins also become more widely used for communication and expand into the general population. When this happens and the pidgin is used enough to become the primary language of an area, it is no longer considered a pidgin but is instead called a creole language. An example of a creole includes Swahili , which grew out of Arabic and Bantu languages in eastern Africa.
The language Bazaar Malay, spoken in Malaysia is another example. Lingua francas, pidgins, or creoles are significant to geography because each represents a long history of communication between various groups of people and is an important gauge of what was taking place at the time the language developed.
Today, lingua francas especially but also pidgins represent an attempt to create universally understood languages in a world with growing global interactions.
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