Mix 1 teaspoon of salt in mL 8 ounces of warm water. Drink extra fluids to soothe your throat. Honey or lemon in weak tea may help. Don't give honey to children younger than 1 year of age. Get plenty of rest. Take over-the-counter medicine such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen to relieve pain and reduce fever.
Try throat lozenges that have a painkiller to numb your throat. Regular cough drops may also help. Do not give these to children younger than 4 years of age. Try a decongestant. It can make breathing easier and relieve a runny nose and post-nasal drip, which can make your throat hurt. You can take it as a pill or as a nasal spray. Before you use this medicine, check the label. It may not be safe for young children or for people with certain health problems. Be safe with medicines. Read and follow all instructions on the label.
Why might your doctor recommend taking antibiotics for a sore throat? Your doctor will do a throat culture or a rapid strep test to find out if you have strep throat. Compare your options. Compare Option 1 Take antibiotics Don't take antibiotics.
Compare Option 2 Take antibiotics Don't take antibiotics. Take antibiotics Take antibiotics You take an antibiotic, usually penicillin, for as long as your doctor prescribes.
Or you may get a single shot of penicillin. You take the full course of medicine, even if you start to feel better. If your sore throat is caused by bacteria, such as with strep throat, antibiotics will shorten the time you are able to spread the infection to others. The medicine may lower the risk of the bacterial infection spreading to other parts of your body, such your ears or sinuses.
The medicine can also prevent serious but rare problems from strep throat, such as rheumatic fever in children. Antibiotics won't work for a sore throat caused by a virus. Side effects of antibiotics can include diarrhea, vomiting, and skin rashes. They may not make you well faster.
Taking antibiotics too often or when you don't need them can be harmful. The medicine may not work the next time you take it when you really do need it. Don't take antibiotics Don't take antibiotics You try home treatment for your sore throat. You can: Gargle with salt water. Take over-the-counter medicine such as aspirin or ibuprofen to relieve pain. If your sore throat is caused by a virus, it will likely go away on its own in 4 to 5 days.
If you have strep throat, which is caused by bacteria, it will likely go away on its own in 3 to 7 days. You save money on medicine. You don't have the side effects from antibiotics. If your sore throat is caused by a virus, there are no risks or side effects of not taking antibiotics.
If your sore throat is caused by bacteria: You may be sick a day or so longer than if you do take antibiotics. You have a higher risk of the infection spreading to other parts of your body, such as your ears or sinuses. You could make other people around you sick if you are still contagious. Personal stories about taking antibiotics for sore throat These stories are based on information gathered from health professionals and consumers.
What matters most to you? Reasons to take antibiotics for a sore throat Reasons not to take antibiotics for a sore throat. I'm not worried about the risk of taking antibiotics too often. I'm worried about the risks of taking antibiotics too often.
We help you out with the causes, treatments, and when to see a doctor. It's not always easy to determine if you have a cold or the flu, but knowing the differences helps treatment work more quickly. Poststreptococcal disorder is a group of autoimmune disorders that occur after an infection with the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes.
Learn the causes,. Marshmallows are primarily made of sugar, water, and gelatin, and may not do much for a sore throat. Marshmallow root could, though.
It can be hard to tell if you have a sore throat from a virus, or strep throat, which is most often caused by a bacterial infection. Mucus protects your respiratory system with lubrication and filtration. But sometimes, your body produces too much mucus, which requires frequent….
Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Debra Sullivan, Ph. Viral infections Bacterial infections Postnasal drip After surgery Home remedies Seeking help Takeaway How long does a sore throat last? How long do sore throats from viral infections last? How long do sore throats caused by bacterial infections last? How long do sore throats from postnasal drip last? How long do sore throats following surgery last? How to manage a sore throat at home. When to seek help.
The bottom line. Read this next. Treatment from a doctor and antibiotics are often required in order to treat strep throat. Once the antibiotics are started, the symptoms from strep throat should quickly be eliminated. Relief from symptoms may occur as quickly as a day or two. After starting antibiotics, the symptoms should be completely gone within about a week or less. Another possible cause for sore throats is a postnasal drip.
Some of the most common causes of a postnasal drip include the following:. In some cases, a sore throat which is due to a postnasal drip may be chronic. Meaning the sore throat may persist until the underlying cause is addressed. If intubation is required during a surgery, you may experience a sore throat upon waking up. When patients are intubated, an endotracheal tube is inserted through the mouth and down the throat to the airway. Intubation helps patients to breathe with a ventilator when they are unable to breathe on their own, which is common with surgery.
Follow the full treatment prescribed by your health-care provider. For a sore throat: Make sure you have enough fluids. Drink clear soup, cold drinks, and other clear, nutritious liquids. When you are able to eat more foods, choose healthy food to give you strength and to help fight the infection.
Do not smoke. Do not breathe second-hand smoke. Gargle with salt water. You can make a saltwater solution by adding a half teaspoon of salt to eight ounces of warm water. Suck on lozenges or hard candy. Rest your voice. Use a cool mist humidifier or vaporizer to add moisture to the air.
Put warm compresses on your neck. When should I see a health-care provider? How can I help prevent spreading strep throat or a viral throat infection?
The following suggestions may help you prevent the spread of your strep infection to others: Avoid close contact with other people until you have been taking the antibiotic for 24 hours so they will not be exposed to the strep bacteria.
Use tissues when you cough and dispose of them carefully. Hand washing is the best method of prevention. Wash your hands before you touch food, dishes, glasses, silverware, napkins, etc. Wash your hands after you cough. Be careful not to let your nose or mouth touch public telephones or drinking fountains.
Use paper cups and paper towels in bathrooms instead of shared drinking cups and hand towels. Do not share food and eating utensils with others.
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